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I. EU projects
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The area in which networking via Internet has gained enormous significance is in EU projects. These transnational research projects are supported by the European Union in the course of different programmes, the most important of which is the Sixth Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development.
 
The European Union supports transnational projects due to two major reasons: On the one hand, the collaboration of organizations of different European countries is intended to contribute to the reduction of linguistic and cultural barriers and to strengthen relationships across national boundaries (political, peace-assuring aspect). On the other hand, the EU aims at becoming the “most competitive and most dynamic, knowledge-based enconomic area worldwide“ (economic aspect). As a result, the increase of innovative ability is essential.

Subsequently, institutes, companies, NGOs etc. join forces Europe-wide due to support from the EU in order to do research and make use of the results together. Without the possibilities offered by the Internet relating to communication and availability of information, these kinds of projects would be unthinkable.

There is not much to say about the significance of email in this context. The sending of electronic mail is by far the most used method of communication in the Internet. However, the email is not the answer to all problems and has serveral disadvantages. In case of decentralized projects, the email is not sufficient for the co-operation between several partners. Communication and information management become plainly inefficient
(see chapter IV.a. "E-mail").

On the occasion of EU projects, the use of Internet platforms needs to be considered upon application. The importance of Internet platforms for project co-operation and communication is increasing.

Internet platforms usually incorporate a variety of functionalities (e.g. document management, discussion forums, chat etc.; see chapter arrow.png - 164746.4 IV.b. "Internet platforms") which give the possibility to complete different tasks centrally via a common infrastructure. Basically, Internet platforms act as a central information pool, a communication infrastructure and a website (see chapter IV.b. "Internet platforms").


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You can download the complete article here:
öffnet ein neues Fenster "Communication goes Europe - new paths in the web" (PDF, 624kB)